[Jan 05, 2022] Get New BPS-Pharmacotherapy Certification Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps
Real BPS-Pharmacotherapy Exam Dumps Questions Valid BPS-Pharmacotherapy Dumps PDF
NEW QUESTION 53
Which of the following pharmacoeconomic analyses incorporates patient preferences regarding health?
- A. Cost-effectiveness
- B. Cost-minimization
- C. Cost-utility
- D. Cost-benefit
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 54
A clinical trial is being designed to evaluate the efficacy of an intermediate-acting niacin preparation in a population with regard to amelioration of coronary artery disease risk.
Bioethical considerations would restrict recruitment of subjects with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, recent gastroduodenal ulcer disease, or hyperuricemia. Which principle would consider these patients to be ineligible for enrollment?
- A. Beneficence
- B. Equipoise
- C. Autonomy
- D. Justice
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 55
A patient is being discharged on dabigatran, and the pharmacotherapy specialist is counseling the patient's caregiver about the medication. What is the best information to give the caregiver concerning the storage of dabigatran?
- A. Place dabigatran in a weekly pill planner to aid compliance.
- B. Discard the dabigatran bottle within 60 days of opening.
- C. Keep dabigatran in the original container until ready for use.
- D. Refrigerate an opened bottle of dabigatran to increase shelf life.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 56
An investigator decides to perform a correlation analysis of the relationship between the number of cigarettes smoked per day and age. Results show a positive correlation between the two, with an r value of 0.50 and ap value for the correlation equal to 0.03. What is the most reasonable interpretation of this correlation?
- A. There is a statistically significant numerical association between age and amount of smoking.
- B. Increased age does not cause students to smoke more.
- C. There is no relationship between age and amount of smoking.
- D. Increased age causes students to Smoke more.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 57
Prednisone 10 mg orally daily is prescribed for a 68-year-old 60-kg patient with acute temporal arteritis. The pharmacotherapy specialist would recommend which of the following?
- A. Prednisone should be discontinued after 2 Weeks.
- B. Dose should be increased to 20 mg daily.
- C. Dose should be increased to 60 mg daily.
- D. Dose should be decreased to 5 mg daily.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 58
A 60-year-old man who is HIV-positive describes symptoms of erectile dysfunction and requests therapy. Current medications include tenofovir 300 mg orally daily, emtricitabine 200 mg orally daily, atazanavir 300 mg orally daily, and ritonavir 100 mg orally daily. In addition to counseling on preventing HIV transmission, which recommendation is appropriate?
- A. Start sildenafil 25 mg/dose (maximum 25 mg in 48 hours) and decrease atazanavir to
150 mg orally daily. - B. Start sildenafil 25 mg/dose (maximum 25 mg in 48 hours).
- C. Start sildenafil 50 mg/dose (maximum 200 mg in 48 hours).
- D. Start sildenafil 50 mg/dose (maximum 200 mg in 48 hours) and decrease atazanavir to
150 mg orally daily.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 59
Which of the following is an example of a sentinel event, as defined by the Joint Commission?
- A. Removal of the Wrong breast during surgery
- B. Death due to heart failure following discharge against medical advice
- C. Administration of digoxin to the Wrong patient without adverse events
- D. Death due to overdose of methylphenidate obtained from a brother's prescription
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 60
A 48 year old man attends a local pharmacy health fair for a blood pressure check. His blodd pressure on two recent occasions has averaged 138/88 mm Hg.
According to the American Society of Hypertension, what is this patient's blood pressure classification?
- A. Prehypertension
- B. Stage 2
- C. Normotensive
- D. Stage 1
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 61
A 14-year-old boy has mild papulopustular acne on the forehead, the nose, and the cheeks, with sparse involvement of the upper trunk and the neck. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial therapeutic agent?
- A. Topical isotretinoin
- B. Topical benzoyl peroxide
- C. Topical erythromycin
- D. Oral tretinoin
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 62
Investigators studying the relative nephrotoxicity of two aminoglycosides selected their sample size to detect a reduction in toxicity of 10%. Which of the following is the power of this study if the probability of falsely rejecting the null hypothesis is 0.05 and the probability of falsely accepting the null hypothesis is 0.20?
- A. 0.05
- B. 0.80
- C. 0.10
- D. 0.95
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 63
A 78-year-old woman presents to the outpatient clinic for workup for depression. Medical history includes hypertension, simple partial seizures, and osteoporosis. The patient reports a
6.8 kg non-intentional weight loss over the past month. Home medications include lisinopril, hydrochlorothiazide, carbamazepine, and alendronate. The patient has been diagnosed with severe depression. Which antidepressant should be recommended for this patient?
- A. Mirtazapine 15 mg daily
- B. Escitalopram 20 mg daily
- C. Nortriptyline 25 mg daily
- D. Bupropion XL 150 mg daily
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 64
A 42-year-old woman is diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis. Heparin therapy is initiated with
5,000 units as a single bolus injection, followed by an initial infusion rate of 1,000 units/h. The aPTT measured 6 hours later is >150 sec. Which of the following would be the most appropriate action at this time?
- A. Stop the infusion until the aPTT falls to <50 sec, and then resume at 750 units/h.
- B. Stop the infusion for one hour, then resume at 750 units/h.
- C. Continue the infusion at 1,000 units/h, since the aPTT was drawn too early and is not useful.
- D. Administer protamine 5 mg, and decrease the infusion rate to 750 units/h.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 65
A 35-year-old Woman is diagnosed with pustular psoriasis, which covers 35% of her body. She has tried high-potency topical steroid creams and topical coal tar with ultraviolet B treatments in the past, with no effect. Which of the following is the best therapeutic option for this patient?
- A. Anthralin
- B. Methotrexate
- C. Calcipotriene
- D. Halobetasol
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 66
A Woman with a history of poison-ivy allergic contact dermatitis presents with widespread well demarcated patches of erythema and vesicles that are oozing and Weeping. Her eyes are nearly closed, due to swelling. Which of the following drugs is most appropriate for this patient?
- A. Diphenhydramine
- B. Epinephrine subcutaneous
- C. Oral prednisone Oral
- D. Topical triamcinolone
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 67
What provides the best economic justification of the addition of a clinical pharmacist to a 200- bed - community hospital?
- A. Drug protocol management
- B. Participation in interprofessional committees
- C. Participation on a nutrition support team
- D. Discharge medication counseling
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 68
Which statement regarding vaccine administration in infants and children is correct?
- A. Live Vaccines should be administered at least 2 Weeks before killed Vaccines in infants less than 6 months old.
- B. There is no limit to the number of vaccines an individual may receive at one visit.
- C. The appropriate administration site is the deltoid.
- D. The vaccines may be combined in the same syringe.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 69
Which of the following disease states has been associated with stress-related mucosal bleeding and is an indication for initiation of stress ulcer prophylaxis?
- A. Coagulopathy
- B. Gastric carcinoma
- C. Diabetes mellitus
- D. Ulcerative Colitis
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 70
A 74-year-old man has been diagnosed with acute bacterial prostatitis. He has no known drug allergies. Which of the following is the optimal therapy duration with levofloxacin 500 mg daily?
- A. 6-8 Weeks
- B. 3-5 days
- C. 2-4 Weeks
- D. 7-10 days
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 71
The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) yielded the following results:
* Placebo death rate: 386/841
* Spironolactone death rate: 284/822
Given these data, which of the following is the relative risk reduction for death with spironolactone, in comparison with placebo?
- A. 31%
- B. 24%
- C. 11%
- D. 45%
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 72
A 47-year-old patient with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis has an HCT of 23% and exhibits anginal symptoms. Upon further Workup, no evidence of occult bleeding is found.
In addition to antianginal therapy, which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's anemia?
- A. Subcutaneous erythropoietin
- B. Oral iron
- C. Iron dextran
- D. Two units of PRBCs
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 73
A MEDLINE search fails to retrieve a clinical trial known by the searcher to have been published in a recently established open-access medical journal. This failure has most likely occurred because of which of the following?
- A. The searcher limited the search to "humans" and "English language."
- B. MEDLINE does not index open-access journals.
- C. The time that the journal has been available does not meet criteria for indexing.
- D. MEDLINE selectively indexes articles of the highest scientific merit.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 74
A drug use evaluation (DUE) of an institution's ACLS medication administration records yields the following data:
* Rate of amiodarone use in patients with asystole = 30%
* Rate of amiodarone use in patients with ventricular fibrillation = 90%
* Rate of epinephrine use in patients with pulseless electrical activity (PEA) = 98%
* Rate of vasopressin use in patients with pulseless ventricular tachycardia = 50% Which of the following treatments should be targeted for intervention?
- A. Ventricular fibrillation
- B. Asystole
- C. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia
- D. Pulseless electrical activity
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 75
A patient asks for advice relative to an herbal supplement to treat heart failure. The patient is currently NYHA Class III (LVEF 25%) and is adherent to medications, which include digoxin
0.25 mg daily, furosemide 40 mg daily, lisinopril 10 mg daily, carvedilol 6.25 mg twice daily, potassium 20 mEq daily, and simvastatin 40 mg nightly.
The patient has BP of 120/78 mm Hg, HR of 60 bpm, 9 cm JVD, 2+ pitting edema, and has experienced a 2.3 kg weight gain in last 2 days. All laboratory values are within normal limits.
Based on the following information, what is the most appropriate suggestion for the patient?
- A. L-Carnitine
- B. Omega-3-fatty acid
- C. Coenzyme Q10
- D. Avoidance of dietary supplements
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 76
A 75-year-old man with a medical history significant for hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and erectile dysfunction returns for follow-up. He currently takes benazepril, glipizide, and sildenafil as needed. He is in the clinic today with symptoms of depression. The physician wants to start an antidepressant that will have a minimal effect on the patient's erectile dysfunction. Which of the following agents would be the best recommendation?
- A. Fluoxetine
- B. Desipramine
- C. Bupropion
- D. Venlafaxine
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 77
......
BPS-Pharmacotherapy Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine: https://www.examtorrent.com/BPS-Pharmacotherapy-valid-vce-dumps.html
